Adverb 副詞

steelheart

(1) What is an adverb? 甚麼是「副詞」？
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An adverb is a word which modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb.
副詞是用作修飾句子裡的動詞、形容詞或另一個副詞。

0 |% J1 X+ _. g) X, F6 z: Y9 }For example 例如:
( A3 m: `/ B' k- g8 B" CThe old woman is walking slowly.
0 ~3 W2 Y  @% H) h("slowly" modifies the verb "is walking"；"slowly" 修飾動詞 "is walking")
/ l, b* }* {5 F0 Q8 H+ T9 HThe ice cream is really tasty.
("really" modifies the adjective "tasty"；"really" 修飾形容詞 "tasty" )
John eats very slowly.
("very" modifies the adverb "slowly"；"very" 修飾副詞 "slowly" )
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8 e- i; F, d0 T1 [, H: @7 x(2) The Suffix of Adverbs　副詞的後綴
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9 ~% b' A( v* L+ gUsually, an adverb has the letters "ly" at the end of an adjective.
一般來說，副詞是把 "ly" 兩個字母加在形容詞的最尾。
For example　例如:
bad  >  badly
easy  >  easily
# l  k+ Y/ T5 a! S6 F; J& Dslow  >  slowly
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(3) Types of Adverbs　副詞的類別 :
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(a) Adverbs of Time (時間副詞)
To describe "the time" that the action starts or finishes.
& o5 b' R0 H# a9 h) Q5 |( A/ e時間副詞是描述動詞發生或完成的時間。
5 K/ F5 C# A1 E& L" `1 gFor example 例如:
I do the homework today.
My auntie visited us two weeks ago.

6 U$ |& h0 Z4 Q/ g) `(b) Adverbs of Place (地方副詞)
To describe "the place" that the action happens.
地方副詞是描述動作進行的地點。
For example 例如:
The bus stops here.
3 a$ Q0 Q+ n+ Y- KThey live there.

& ^/ Q- Z  G/ `7 I  h(c) Adverbs of Frequency/Number (頻率/數目副詞)
! `$ U* x' K* u3 D: b2 ITo talk about "how often" or the "number of times" that the action happens.
& _7 d5 ?1 w8 Q. |7 [" q數目副詞是形容動作發生的次數。
8 i7 D1 C" c% w9 w. kFor example 例如:
& q4 ~' |, p: X# ~; XI cut my hair once a month.
  }; x2 z; v4 G: q2 IWe seldom eat at fast food shops.
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(d) Adverbs of Manner (態度副詞)
; n, ]* f1 F8 z. B2 z7 e' g8 H& VTo describe "how" the action happens.
, c8 g3 W2 g5 ?6 e態度副詞是形容動作如何進行。
For example 例如:
' R7 ?/ q6 K% }( E; l" C- @My grandma walks slowly.
* |% L6 t; m6 j9 n/ _0 oThe baby is sleeping quietly.

8 O2 u" y) L/ a(e) Adverbs of Degree (程度副詞)
To describe the degree or extent that the action happens.
程度副詞是形容動作的程度或影響限度是怎樣的。
For example 例如:
6 J  A- F* l0 d8 rMiss Hong Kong of this year is really beautiful.
What did you enjoy doing most?

(f) Interrogative Adverbs (疑問副詞)
These are adverbs that we use in a question.
7 ]3 R, N. s3 F. |( a- F疑問副詞是用在問題裡的副詞。
For example 例如:
How are you?
When will you have your final Chinese test?

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