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(1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense"./ n% `: P2 d' N% C. ~2 x) Y
當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。
5 n- k" Q1 x# J& D8 ?( X% u7 OFor example 例如:8 q; r3 m' m+ C0 Y5 F* W* n( P8 w
They were playing when Dad came home.+ |. W, F, k0 u# i& J, [) R) S
I was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.
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(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
' ~ V8 D* ?- i s4 S, Vwas / were + _______ing
) O0 c! o* H2 E# `: y當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:* m* M; S( N: K0 P
was / were + _______ing * O& x' h' u7 ~! |9 W3 k1 N: I
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(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence.
% y" z2 M" K3 Y! ~: g4 x Dwhen + short action (Simple Past Tense)
3 d, D6 b" c. [" n- G: S3 S& ~while + long action (Past Continuous Tense) $ V: Z8 ?% G1 `$ R1 Z
「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。4 ^2 [0 D2 V; P
when + 短動作 (簡單過去式)
* j% u" v+ x3 A8 wwhile + 長動作 (過去進行式)
- _# D2 E4 B( I' ^For example 例如:( E% Z6 T( s. e9 ^, g2 Q
We were having dinner when Sam came.
, P0 \, g9 Y- f8 r Q- ]While we were having dinner, Sam came.
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2 @& r) P3 z: h9 ?, {; I(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?
& i2 Q* j* ]; S0 T如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?* A0 I: f7 g7 L2 H# o# n
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Questions:
& l) s5 ?) T% e+ oWere they playing when Dad came home?
, V6 Y. D7 _# e: ]Was Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
% L8 Q. x+ @3 i" t u$ _. RNegative sentences:
1 H; p) l6 n" {8 IThey were not playing when Dad came home.
, S Z1 i7 O1 g- `% R* g( HHelen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?7 @7 p R, i! | ^$ M
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Past Continuous Tense:
' O& C# @- U3 G9 O2 G0 b7 S# ^, _The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.
2 p3 @0 h, g- nWas Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?
& C5 U# R" V: p: S( {Paul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.$ ^; g$ y4 Z$ @* T, V
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Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense: % q5 u7 N( E/ u# v
When the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground. * H2 F- H6 b- ?+ I' ~7 n
An apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop. + j% U8 w) w8 ~+ P% I0 w
Sharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.6 z, N- V% |' \2 P
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Past Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense:
$ b* B9 `+ V. u! [Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.
* k9 _& c# u+ a" KI was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday. : E. p* Y, K- Y* Y1 q
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